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Home / Pest identification

Free guide · United States

Pest and plant disease identification

Signs, ID tips, a fact sheet and plain-English control notes for 83 insect pests and plant diseases of lawns, gardens, trees and shrubs in the United States. Search by pest or plant name, or filter by where the damage is. Every page shows what to look for, what it gets confused with, when to look and who to call. Weeds instead? See the weed identification guide.

44Insect pests
39Plant diseases
7Regulated
Nothing matches that search. Try a shorter word, or clear the filter.

How to use this guide

1. Start with where the damage is

Lawn, garden bed, tree or shrub. Filter by spot and the list gets short fast.

2. Find the culprit, not just the damage

Each page lists the signs, a quick ID checklist and the look-alikes that get mixed up with it.

3. Check the timing

The fact sheet says when to look, so you can tell whether what you see fits the season.

Questions we get about pests and plant diseases

Does Muthler spray for bugs or treat plant diseases?

No. We don’t do pest control, spraying, lawn treatments or tree care. For a sick or damaged tree, hire an ISA Certified Arborist. If you hire someone to apply pesticides, check that they hold the license your state requires; our pesticide applicator license guide covers each state. What we do in central Pennsylvania is the ground work: beds, drainage, grading, patios and walls.

Which pests and diseases on this list are regulated?

7 entries carry a federal or state quarantine or reporting rule: Asian longhorned beetle, Box tree moth, Boxwood blight, Japanese beetle, Spongy moth, Spotted lanternfly and Sudden oak death. Each of those pages has a red notice that explains the rule and who to contact.

Which ones are invasive?

24 entries were brought in from outside the US, according to our sources: Asian longhorned beetle, Asiatic garden beetle, Beech bark disease, Beech leaf disease, Box tree moth, Crapemyrtle bark scale, Dogwood anthracnose, Dutch elm disease, Elongate hemlock scale, Emerald ash borer, European chafer, European crane fly, European pine sawfly, Hemlock woolly adelgid, Japanese beetle and 9 more. Use the Invasive filter above to see them all.

Where does the information on these pages come from?

Each page lists its sources at the bottom: university extension services, USDA agencies and state agriculture departments. The ones we lean on most are Penn State Extension, UC IPM, Pennsylvania state agencies and Purdue Extension.

Why don’t these pages name products or how much to use?

Product labels differ from one product to the next and they change, and the label is the law. Where an extension source names a type of product or an active ingredient, the page says so. Always use a product labeled for that pest and that site, and follow the label.

We don’t spray. We fix the ground.

Muthler doesn’t do pest control, spraying or tree care. When pests or disease leave bare lawn, empty beds or soggy, uneven ground, we rebuild beds, fix drainage, regrade and build patios and walls across Clinton, Lycoming, Centre and Union counties. Outside central PA, Groundwork Single Space ($349) is a scaled 2D plan of one area, designed remotely.

Get a free estimate(570) 397-9800

Photos: Wikimedia Commons contributors, credited on each page. Facts come from the university extension, USDA and state agriculture sources listed on each page. Pesticides: always read and follow the product label; the label is the law. Checked Nov. 14, 2026.
Muthler Landscaping & Construction LLC · 913 Bellefonte Ave, Lock Haven, PA 17745 · (570) 397-9800 · PA HIC #PA212584